Radiology is the medical discipline that uses various imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases and disorders within the bodies of humans and other animals. It began with radiography, which uses X-rays to produce images of the internal structures of the body, but today it includes other modalities, such as ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, nuclear medicine, and more
Radiology can be divided into two main areas: diagnostic radiology and interventional radiology. Diagnostic radiology is the use of imaging to detect, characterize, and monitor diseases or injuries. Interventional radiology is the use of imaging to guide minimally invasive procedures, such as angioplasty, biopsy, or ablation
Radiologists are doctors who specialize in radiology and can interpret medical images, communicate their findings to other physicians, and perform some procedures using imaging guidance. Radiologists work with other healthcare professionals, such as nurses, radiographers, and technologists, to provide quality care to patients.
Interventional radiology is a medical specialty that uses various imaging techniques, such as X-rays, ultrasound, or MRI, to guide minimally invasive procedures that diagnose or treat diseases inside the body. Interventional radiologists can perform both diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, such as biopsies, angioplasties, stenting, embolization, or ablation, through small incisions or body orifices.
Interventional radiology has many benefits, such as reducing risks, pain, and recovery time compared to open surgery, as well as targeting the disease or injury more precisely and sparing the surrounding healthy tissues. Interventional radiology can be used for various conditions, such as cancer, vascular diseases, liver diseases, kidney diseases, or spinal disorders.
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